Lead paint in Buffalo, NY

2 rules apply — the local one first, then the county and state rules that bind alongside it.

Buffalo rental inspections include lead hazards
Buffalohigh confidence

Verified on 2026-08-18 — 1 day ago.

The city's three-year proactive inspection of non-owner-occupied one- and two-unit rentals checks lead hazards; lead hazards can block a Certificate of Occupancy.

A separate state overlay reaches pre-1980 properties with two or more rental units only in specified Erie County community-of-concern ZIP codes. Confirm the address before applying that overlay.

Construction
Built before 1978

Sources

Erie County lead registry is ZIP-code and building-class dependent
Erie Countyhigh confidence

Verified on 2026-08-18 — 1 day ago.

The state proactive lead-rental registry reaches pre-1980 buildings with two or more rental units only in listed Erie County community-of-concern ZIP codes.

Two or more rental units, and only inside the state's listed community-of-concern geography.

This is not Buffalo-only and not county-wide. Confirm the full ZIP/geographic qualifier, including partial-ZIP boundaries, before applying the three-year inspection and certification regime.

Unit counts
2+ units
Construction
Built before 1980

In effect since 2025-11-03.

Sources

Every rule for Buffalo, NY